annotate src/ltpda_dft/polyregz.m @ 5:5a49956df427 database-connection-manager

LTPDAPreferences panel for new LTPDADatabaseConnectionManager
author Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
date Mon, 05 Dec 2011 16:20:06 +0100
parents f0afece42f48
children
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0
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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1 (*
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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2
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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3 /home/ghh/math/polyreg/polyregz.m 17.01.2008 Gerhard Heinzel AEI
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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4
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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5 This is version 1.1
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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6
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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7 history:
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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8 version 1.0 17.1.08 initial release
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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9 version 1.1 18.1.08 fixed two typos in comment
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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10
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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11 Mathematica code to produce C code for efficient polynomial detrending
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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12
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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13 The polynomials are defined in terms of z = 2i/(n-1)-1, i=0...n
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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14 such that the range 0...n-1 is mapped to -1...+1
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15
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16 Thereby the high dynamic range of i^n is reduced to -1..1,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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17 and furthermore every second entry in the matrix of
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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18 the normal equations and its inverse vanishes due to symmetry.
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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19
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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20 The regression is done via explicit solution of the normal equations.
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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21
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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22 These are of dimension (p+1) for degree p:
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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23
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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24 ( s_0 s_1 s_2 .. s_p ) ( a_0 ) = ( b_0 )
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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25 ( s_1 s_2 s_3 .. s_p+1 ) ( a_1 ) ( b_1 )
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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26 ( ... ) ( ... ) ( ... )
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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27 ( s_p s_p+1 .. s_2p ) ( a_p ) ( b_p )
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28
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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29 with
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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30 s_k = Sum(i=0...n-1) z^k,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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31 b_k = Sum(i=0...n-1) x_i z^k,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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32 a_k = The unknown coefficient of z^k in the best-fit regression.
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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33
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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34 The Matrix with s depends only on p and n, not on the data.
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35
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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36 The Mathematica code below finds exact explicit expressions for
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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37 the Matrix and its Inverse and writes the corresponding C code.
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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38
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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39 If any modifications of the C code are desired apart from "indent"ing,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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40 this file below should be altered but not the C code.
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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41
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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42 *)
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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43
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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44 <<clear.m
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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45
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46 (*
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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47 <<polyregz.m
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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48 *)
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49
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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50 z[i_,n_] := 2 i /(n-1) -1;
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51
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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52 s[k_,n_] := Sum[z[i,n]^k,{i,0,n-1}];
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53
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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54 m[n_,p_] := Table[s[i+j,n],{i,0,p},{j,0,p}];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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55
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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56 sol[p_] := sol[p] = Simplify[Inverse[m[n, p]]];
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57
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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58 cln[x_] := CoefficientList[Numerator[x],n];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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59 cld[x_] := CoefficientList[Denominator[x],n];
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60
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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61 max[x_] := Max[cln[x],cld[x]];
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62
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63 pn[x_] := "0" /; x== 0;
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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64 pn[x_] := ToString[CForm[x]] <> "L";
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65
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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66 ncln[x_] := Map[pn, N[cln[x] / max[x], 22]];
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67 ncld[x_] := Map[pn, N[cld[x] / max[x], 22]];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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68
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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69 polyprint[p_, x_] := p[[1]] /; Length[p]==1;
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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70 polyprint[p_, x_] := "(" <> polyprint[Drop[p,1], x] <> " * " <> x <> " + " <> p[[1]] <> ")" /; Length[p]>1 ;
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71
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72 cform[x_] := "0" /; FreeQ[x,n];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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73 cform[x_] := polyprint[ncln[x], "n"] <> " / " <> polyprint[ncld[x], "n"];
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74
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75 wlist[sbeg_, list_, sep_, send_] :=
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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76 Write[fp, sbeg <> Apply[StringJoin, Riffle[list, sep]] <> send];
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77
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78 out[p_] := Module[ {fn, s, i, j, s1, list},
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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79 fn="polyreg"<>ToString[p] <> ".c";
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80 fp=OpenWrite[fn,FormatType->OutputForm, PageWidth->1024];
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81 Write[fp,"void"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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82 Write[fp,"polyreg",p," (double *x, int nn, double *y, double *a)"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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83 Write[fp,"{"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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84 Write[fp,""];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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85 Write[fp,"/*"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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86 Write[fp,"polynominal detrending of a time series, order ",p];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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87 Write[fp,"machine-generated file, do not edit!"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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88 Write[fp,"made by polyregz.m (Mathematica )"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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89 Write[fp,"Gerhard Heinzel AEI 17.01.2008"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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90 Write[fp,""];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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91 Write[fp,"x[]: input, read-only: time series to be detrended"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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92 Write[fp,"nn: input, read-only: length of x[]"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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93 Write[fp,"y[]: output: time series with trend subtracted"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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94 Write[fp,"a[]: fitting coefficients in for z^0, z^1, z^2,... with"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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95 Write[fp," z = 2*i/(nn-1)-1 ; i=0,...,nn-1"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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96 Write[fp,"*/"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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97 Write[fp,""];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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98 Write[fp," long double n = nn, n1 = 2.L / (n - 1), z;"];
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99 For[i=0, i<=p, i++,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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100 Write[fp," long double a",i,", temp",i,", sum",i," = 0;"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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101 ];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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102 Write[fp," int i;"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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103 Write[fp," for (i = 0; i < nn; i++)"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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104 Write[fp," {"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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105 Write[fp," z = n1 * i - 1.L;"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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106 list={"x[i]"};
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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107 For[i=0, i<=p, i++,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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108 s1=" sum" <> ToString[i] <> " += ";
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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109 wlist[s1, list, " * ", ";"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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110 list=Append[list,"z"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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111 ];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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112 Write[fp,"/* the above code is efficiently optimized by GCC4 */"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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113 Write[fp,""];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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114 Write[fp," }"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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115
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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116 s=sol[p];
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117 For[i=0, i<=p, i++,
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118 list={};
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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119 For[j=0, j<=p, j++,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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120 If[!FreeQ[s[[i+1,j+1]],n],
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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121 Write[fp, "temp", j, " = ", cform[s[[i+1,j+1]]], ";"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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122 list=Append[list,"temp" <> ToString[j] <> " * sum" <> ToString[j]];
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123 ]
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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124 ];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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125 s1 = "a" <> ToString[i] <> " = ";
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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126 wlist[s1, list, " + ", ";"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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127 ];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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128 Write[fp," for (i = 0; i < nn; i++)"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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129 Write[fp," {"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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130 Write[fp," z = n1 * i - 1.L;"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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131 list={};
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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132 For[i=0, i<=p, i++,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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133 list=Append[list, "a" <> ToString[i]];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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134 ];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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135
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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136 Write[fp," y[i] = x[i] - ", polyprint[list, "z"], ";"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
parents:
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137 Write[fp," }"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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138 For[i=0, i<=p, i++,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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139 Write[fp," a[",i,"] = a",i,";"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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140 ];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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141 Write[fp,"}"];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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142 Close[fp];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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143 ];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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144
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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145 For[i=0, i<=10, i++,
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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146 out[i];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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147 Print["degree ",i," done."];
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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148 ]
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Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it>
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149