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author | Daniele Nicolodi <nicolodi@science.unitn.it> |
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date | Mon, 05 Dec 2011 16:20:06 +0100 |
parents | f0afece42f48 |
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<h2>Description</h2> <p> Interpolation of data can be done in the LTPDA Toolbox by means of <a href="matlab:doc('ao/interp')"><tt>interp</tt></a>. This function interpolates the values in the input AO(s) at new values specified by the input parameter list. </p> <p> <a href="matlab:doc('ao/interp')"><tt>Interp</tt></a> overloads <tt>interp1</tt> function of Matlab Signal Processing Toolbox for AOs. </p> <br> <br> <h2>Syntax</h2> </p> <div class="fragment"><pre> <br> b = interpolate(a, pl) </pre> </div> <h2>Parameters</h2> <p> The following parameters can be set in the method: <ul> <li> <tt>vertices</tt> - specify the new vertices to interpolate on </li> <li> <tt>method</tt> - four methods are available for interpolating data</li> <ul> <li> 'nearest'- nearest neighbor interpolation </li> <li> 'linear' - linear interpolation </li> <li> 'spline' - spline interpolation (default option) </li> <li> 'cubic' - shape-preserving piecewise cubic interpolation </li> </ul> </ul> For details see <tt>interp1</tt> help of Matlab. </p> <p> <h2>Examples</h2> </p> <p> 1. Interpolation of a sequence of random data at original sampling rate of 1 Hz by a factor of 10 with no initial phase. </p> <div class="fragment"><pre> <br> <span class="comment">% Signal generation</span> pl = plist(<span class="string">'tsfcn'</span>,<span class="string">'sin(2*pi*1.733*t)'</span>,... <span class="string">'fs'</span>,1,<span class="string">'nsecs'</span>,10,... <span class="string">'yunits'</span>,<span class="string">'V'</span>); x = ao(pl); <span class="comment">% Interpolate on a new time vector</span> t = linspace(0, x.data.nsecs - 1/x.data.fs, 2*len(x)); pl_spline = plist(<span class="string">'vertices'</span>,t); pl_nearest = plist(<span class="string">'vertices'</span>,t,<span class="string">'method'</span>,<span class="string">'nearest'</span>); x_spline = interp(x,pl_spline); x_nearest = interp(x,pl_nearest); iplot([x x_spline x_nearest], plist(<span class="string">'Markers'</span>, {<span class="string">'x'</span>, <span class="string">'o'</span>, <span class="string">'+'</span>}, ... <span class="string">'LineColors'</span>, {<span class="string">'k'</span>, <span class="string">'r'</span>})); </pre> </div> <br> <br> <img src="images/interp.png" alt="Interpolate" border="0">